The Unlucky Baker
Anjali is a baker who loves baking cakes. Today, she's baking her famous Chocolate Fudge Cake. She has a list of ingredients, each with a certain quantity. Unfortunately, the recipe calls for exact amounts, and she wants to use the ingredient that is currently at its minimum quantity, as she's running low on it. Given the quantities of all ingredients, help Anjali find which ingredient has the minimum quantity. If there's a tie (multiple ingredients have the same minimum quantity), she always picks the one that appears earliest in the list.
Input
The first line contains an integer N, the number of ingredients. The second line contains N space-separated integers representing the quantities of each ingredient.
Output
Print two space-separated integers: the minimum quantity and the index (0-based) of the first ingredient with that quantity.
Constraints
1 <= N <= 1000 0 <= quantity <= 10^9
Example 1
5 10 4 8 4 9
4 1
The minimum quantity is 4, and its first occurrence is at index 1.
Example 2
3 100 200 50
50 2
The minimum quantity is 50, and its only occurrence is at index 2.
Hints
# Read the input from stdin and print the answer.
import sys
def main():
data = sys.stdin.read().split()
# your code here
main()
5 10 4 8 4 9
3 100 200 50